Annuals & Perennials

Annuals & Perennials

  1. Annuals:
  • Annual plants complete their entire life cycle in a single growing season. This means they sprout from seeds, grow, flower, produce seeds, and then die, all within a year.
  • They are typically known for their vibrant and showy flowers, making them a popular choice for adding color to gardens and landscapes.
  • Common examples of annuals include marigolds, petunias, zinnias, and sunflowers.
  1. Perennials:
  • Perennial plants, on the other hand, have a longer life cycle. Once planted, they continue to grow and bloom for many years, often for more than two years.
  • Unlike annuals, perennials do not die after flowering and setting seed. Instead, they go through periods of dormancy in winter and resume growth in the spring.
  • They can be herbaceous, meaning they die back to the ground each winter (e.g., peonies, hostas), or they can be woody, like shrubs and trees, which have a persistent above-ground structure.
  • Examples of perennial flowers include roses, tulips, daffodils, and daylilies.


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